Do you know the most commonly used expressions and words in French-speaking Switzerland?
Do your Swiss colleagues or friends sometimes use expressions or words that you don’t understand? We’ve put together a list of the most commonly used expressions in Geneva and French-speaking Switzerland to help you get to grips with this local dialect!
As you may know, there are four national languages in Switzerland: German, French, Italian and Romansh. In French-speaking Switzerland, French is the language used. In the cantons of Geneva, Jura, Neuchâtel and Vaud, as well as in Fribourg, Valais and Bern, the Swiss speak French. However, French in Switzerland sometimes seems different from the French spoken in France. Old expressions and words are still used in Switzerland. The best-known examples are ‘septante’ and ‘nonante’.
At b-sharpe, the phrases we use most often are:
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Service | Thank you, it’s only right |
All the best | All the best / Best of luck |
It’s on | It works / It’s fine |
There’s no rush | There’s no rush |
How’s the chalet? | Are you out of your mind? |
| I am delighted | I can’t wait, I’m really looking forward to it |
Here are some other terms and expressions you’re likely to hear in French-speaking Switzerland.
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The mobile phone | The mobile phone |
Cover | Cardigan |
A cover | A pouch for storing documents or mobile phone cases |
A cone/a bag | A plastic bag/paper bag |
Health | Used when someone sneezes; equivalent to “bless you” |
Just do it | Please |
The rag | The mop |
A bobet | A fool, a simpleton |
The Föhn | A hairdryer / the name of a hot wind that blows from the south |
Farewell | Hello / Goodbye |
Bizingue | Across, in a zigzag |
Have a smoke | Have a quick nap |
A can | A pint |
Pive | Pine cone |
Yoghurt | Yoghurt |
Action | Special offer |
To park | Parking |
To get a taste | To kiss each other on the cheek |
Putting the church back at the heart of the village | Putting things back in order |
To be on the ball | To hesitate |
Get into the swing of things | Get to safety |
Out of the blue | Expresses surprise using “for God’s sake” |
A bucket | A drink |
The cheni | The mess |
A cloth | A towel |
One share | A promotion, a discount |
A duvet | A duvet |
Curd | Cottage cheese |
Iced tea | Iced tea |
Cash machine | Cash machine |
Voting | Vote |
Kitchen roll | Sopalin |
Receipt | Receipt, ticket |
| It’s pleasantly warm / It’s pleasantly cold | It’s pleasantly warm / cold |
Here are some useful resources to help you learn more about the Swiss dialect:
- https://frontalier.moncoachfinance.com/2017/09/petit-guide-dexpressions-idiomatiques-pour-la-suisse-francophone-6435.html
- https://www.skipass.com/blogs/clash/dictionnaire-franco-suisse.html
- https://www.instagram.com/cajoueoubien_officiel/?hl=fr
The list we’ve provided in this article is, of course, by no means exhaustive. If you can think of any other expressions, please do share them with us in the comments – we’d be happy to add them!




